Ngokuhla kweqondo lobushushu ebusika, abanini-moto abaninzi bacinga ukuba bathenge iiseti zamatayara asebusika kwiimoto zabo.I-Daily Telegraph yase-UK inike isikhokelo sokuthenga.Amavili asebusika aye aphikisana kwiminyaka yakutshanje.Okokuqala, imozulu eqhubekayo yobushushu obuphantsi e-UK ngexesha lasebusika ikhokelele uluntu ukuba lucinge ngokuthe ngcembe ukuba luthenge isethi yamatayara asebusika.Noko ke, ubusika obufudumeleyo bonyaka ophelileyo benza abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba amavili asebusika akanamsebenzi yaye yinkcitho nje yemali.
Ngoko kuthekani ngamatayara ebusika?Ngaba kuyimfuneko ukuthenga kwakhona?Yintoni amavili ebusika?
E-UK, abantu basebenzisa ikakhulu iintlobo ezintathu zamatayara.
Olunye uhlobo ngamatayara asehlotyeni, adla ngokusetyenziswa luninzi lwabanini-moto baseBritani yaye akwalolona hlobo luxhaphakileyo lwamatayara.Izinto zamatayara ehlotyeni zinobunzima, nto leyo ethetha ukuba athambe kumaqondo obushushu angaphezu kwe-7 degrees celcius ukuze abambe ngakumbi.Nangona kunjalo, oku kubenza bangabi namsebenzi ngaphantsi kwe-7 degrees Celsius kuba impahla inzima kakhulu ukubonelela kakhulu.
Ixesha elichanekileyo lamavili ebusika "lizinga eliphantsi lokushisa" amathayi, aneempawu zekhephu emacaleni kwaye zenziwe ngezinto ezithambileyo.Ngoko ke, zihlala zithambile kumaqondo obushushu angaphantsi kwe-7 degrees celsius ukunika amandla okubamba afunekayo.Ukongezelela, amathayi aphantsi kweqondo lokushisa aneepateni ezikhethekileyo zokunyathela kunye ne-grooves emihle, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-anti-slip grooves, enokuthi ivumelane kangcono nomhlaba wekhephu.Kuyafaneleka ukukhankanya ukuba olu hlobo lwevili luhluke kwithayiri engagungqiyo kunye nezikhonkwane zeplastiki okanye zetsimbi ezifakwe kwivili.Akukho mthethweni ukusebenzisa itayara elingatyibilikiyo njengeebhutsi zebhola e-UK.
Ukongeza kwiivili zasehlotyeni nasebusika, abanini beemoto nabo banenketho yesithathu: amavili emozulu yonke.Olu hlobo lwevili luyakwazi ukuziqhelanisa neentlobo ezimbini zemozulu ngenxa yokuba izinto zalo zithambile kunamathaya asebusika, ngoko ke zinokusetyenziswa kwiimeko eziphantsi nezishushu.Ewe kunjalo, ikwaza neepatheni ezichasene nokutyibilika ukumelana nekhephu nodaka.Olu hlobo lwetayara luyakwazi ukuziqhelanisa nobushushu obungaphantsi kwe5 degrees celcius.
Amavili asebusika awafanelekanga kwiindlela zeqhwa kunye nekhephu?
Oku akunjalo.Uphando olukhoyo lubonisa ukuba amatayara asebusika afaneleke ngakumbi kunamavili asehlotyeni xa ubushushu bungaphantsi kwesi-7 ngokukaCelsius.Oko kukuthi, iimoto ezifakwe amatayara ebusika zinokumisa ngokukhawuleza xa amaqondo obushushu engaphantsi kwesi-7 ngokukaCelsius kwaye kunqabile ukuba atyibilike kuyo nayiphi na imozulu.
Ngaba amavili asebusika aluncedo ngokwenene?
Kanjalo.Amatayara asebusika akakwazi nje ukupaka ngokukhawuleza kwiindlela ezinomkhenkce kunye nekhephu, kodwa nakwimozulu efumileyo engaphantsi kwe-7 degrees Celsius.Ukongeza, inokuphucula ukusebenza kwemoto kwaye incede imoto ukuba ijike xa inokutyibilika.
Ngaba iimoto ezinamavili amane zifuna amatayara asebusika?
Akukho mathandabuzo ukuba i-Four-wheel drive inokubonelela ngcono kwimozulu yomkhenkce kunye nekhephu, okwenza imoto ibe lula ukujongana neendlela zomkhenkce kunye nekhephu.Nangona kunjalo, uncedo lwayo xa ujika imoto lulinganiselwe kakhulu, kwaye alunampembelelo xa i-braking.Ukuba une-Four-wheel drive kunye namavili asebusika, kungakhathaliseki ukuba imozulu yasebusika itshintsha njani, unokumelana nayo ngokulula.
Ngaba ndingawafaka amavili asebusika kumavili amabini kuphela?
Hayi. Ukuba ufakela kuphela amavili angaphambili, amavili angasemva aya kuba lula ukutyibilika, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba ujikeleze xa uqhobosha okanye ukwehla.Ukuba ufaka kuphela amavili angasemva, imeko efanayo inokubangela ukuba imoto ihambe kwikona okanye ingaphumeleli ukumisa imoto ngexesha elifanelekileyo.Ukuba uceba ukufaka amavili ebusika, kufuneka uwafakele omane amavili.
Ngaba zikho ezinye iinketho ezinexabiso eliphantsi kunamavili asebusika?
Unokuthenga iikawusi zekhephu ngokugquma ngengubo kumavili aqhelekileyo ukuze unikeze ukubambelela okukhulu kwiintsuku zekhephu.Inzuzo yayo kukuba inexabiso eliphantsi kakhulu kunamathaya asebusika, kwaye kulula kwaye iyakhawuleza ukuyifaka ngeentsuku ezinekhephu, ngokungafaniyo namathaya asebusika afuna ukufakelwa kwangaphambili ngaphambi kwekhephu ukumelana nobusika bonke.
Kodwa i-disadvantage kukuba ayisebenzi njengamavili asebusika kwaye ayikwazi ukubonelela ngendlela efanayo kunye ne-traction.Ukongezelela, inokusetyenziswa kuphela njengomlinganiselo wexeshana, kwaye awukwazi ukuyisebenzisa ebusika bonke, kwaye ayinakuba nayiphi na impembelelo kwimozulu ngaphandle kwekhephu.Kukwanjalo namatyathanga anti ukutyibilika, nangona azifane zisetyenziswe kuba umphezulu wendlela kufuneka igutyungelwe ngokupheleleyo umaleko umkhenkce kunye nekhephu, kungenjalo kuya konakalisa umphezulu wendlela.
Ngaba kusemthethweni ukufaka amathaya ebusika?
E-UK, akukho zimfuneko zomthetho zokusebenzisa amathaya ebusika, kwaye okwangoku akukho mkhwa wokwazisa umthetho onjalo.Noko ke, kwamanye amazwe anemozulu ebandayo yasebusika, akunjalo.Ngokomzekelo, i-Austria idinga ukuba bonke abanikazi beemoto bafake amathayi ebusika kunye nobuncinci bokunyathela ubunzulu be-4mm ukusuka ngoNovemba ukuya ku-Apreli wonyaka olandelayo, ngelixa iJamani idinga ukuba zonke iimoto zifake amathayi ebusika ngexesha lokubanda.Ukusilela ukufaka ubusika.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-22-2023
